Dilema Kelapa Sawit: Keuntungan Ekonomi di Atas Luka Sosial Studi Masyarakat Puragi Distrik Matemani Kabupaten Sorong Selatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33506/pjs.v4i1%20Maret.5618Keywords:
Keuntungan Ekonomi; Luka Sosial; Kampung Puragi.Abstract
This study aims, firstly, to examine the impact of oil palm plantation development on changes in the social and cultural structure of the Puragi community in Matemani District. Secondly, it aims to analyse the social conflicts that have arisen from the Puragi community’s involvement in the oil palm industry, particularly regarding land management and profit distribution. The method used is qualitative descriptive, employing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation; the data were then analysed descriptively based on field findings. The results of this study indicate that the presence of oil palm plantations has not entirely brought about the welfare of the community, particularly the local communities in the surrounding areas; there are still many unresolved issues faced by residents, particularly regarding land converted into oil palm plantations, the rights of indigenous communities have not been fully granted, and the basic needs of the local community remain unmet.
References
Aliansi Masyarakat Adat Nusantara. (2018, July 27). IPPMI desak PT ANJ Group segera realisasikan tujuh rekomendasi di 2015. AMAN. https://aman.or.id/news/read/729
Boften, S. S. (2025, May 14). 7 marga pemilik hak ulayat di Puragi minta perusahaan sawit bayar ganti rugi. Teropong News. https://teropongnews.com/2025/05/7-marga-pemilik-hak-ulayat-di-puragi-minta-perusahaan-sawit-bayar-ganti-rugi/
Colchester, M., & Chao, S. (2011). Oil Palm Expansion in South East Asia: Trends and Implications for Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples. Forest Peoples Programme.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Penelitian kualitatif & desain riset edisi 3. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Ginting, L. (2018). The impact of palm oil expansion on indigenous people in West Papua. Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law, 4(1), 112-130.
Inews Sorongraya. (2025, March 11). Merasa ditipu, pemilik ulayat gugat PT ANJ ke pengadilan. iNews Sorongraya. https://sorongraya.inews.id/read/567739/merasa-ditipu-pemilik-ulayat-gugat-pt-anj-ke-pengadilan
Irnawati, I., Nurhidaya, & Histiarini, A. R. (2021). Analisis potensial hutan sagu alam dan pengelolaan secara tradisional oleh masyarakat adat Kampung Puragi Distrik Metemani. Median, 13(3), 114–120. https://doi.org/10.33506/md.v13i3.1602
Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia. (2021). Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 18 Tahun 2021 tentang Fasilitasi Pembangunan Kebun Masyarakat Sekitar. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/195898/permentan-no-18-tahun-2021
Li, T. M. (2014). Land’s End: Capitalist Relations on an Indigenous Frontier. Duke University Press.
McCusker, K., & Gunaydin, S. (2015). Research using qualitative, quantitative or mixed methods and choice based on the research. Perfusion, 30(7), 537-542. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267659114559116
Obidzinski, K., Andriani, R., Koman, R., & Andrianto, A. (2012). Environmental and social impacts of oil palm plantations and their implications for biofuel production in Indonesia. Ecology and Society, 17(1), 25.
Potter, L. (2015). Managing oil palm landscapes: A seven-country survey of the modern palm oil industry in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and Africa. CIFOR Occasional Paper, 122.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 2014 tentang Perkebunan. https://brwa.or.id/assets/image/regulasi/1429618075.PDF
Sagrim, M., & Iyai, D. A. (2025). Mapping socio-economic vulnerability and conflict in oil palm cultivation: A case study from West Papua, Indonesia. Open Agriculture, 10(1), 20250442.
Syech, S. (2025, July 3). Tuntut hak dari ANJ, 7 marga di Kampung Jamarema dan Puragi Sorsel temui Gubernur Papua Barat Daya. PBD News. https://pbdnews.com/2025/07/tuntut-hak-dari-anj-7-marga-di-kampung-jamaremah-dan-puragi-sorsel-temui-gubernur-papua-barat-daya/
