Analysis of Soil Productivity Index to Increasing Peanut Development In Cimaung Village, Banten

Authors

  • Riskawati Riskawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
  • Latief Mahir Rahman 2Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33506/md.v15i1.2273

Keywords:

index, soil condition, potential, soil productivity

Abstract

Soil conditions need to be evaluated to determine the potential productivity index of the land. One of the food crops that has long been developed by farmers in Cimaung Village, Cikeusal District is peanuts. The decline in soil conditions is caused by more intensive land management, so it is necessary to analyze the potential productivity index of the soil. This study aims to determine the potential productivity index of the soil for peanut land use which can display soil productivity before burial. This research was conducted in a farmer's garden, in Cimaung Village, Cikeusal District, Serang Regency, Banten Province (Coordinates 6o12'14'' S and 106o11'52'' E). The magnification of the potential index of soil productivity used the modified Storie (1987) method, which was adjusted to the research location using several soil property parameters, which effective depth of soil, soil texture, permeability, C-organic, pH, N-total, P and CEC. The results showed that the potential productivity index of the resulting soil was in class IV with a value of 28% in the bad category with the limiting factor "having limitations on locational commodities". Suitability limitations are influenced by soil fertility and soil acidity, so it is necessary for wise land management managers to make improvements in the management of fertilization using organic matter.

References

[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2019. Produksi tanaman padi dan palawija Provinsi Banten 2019. Banten: bps.

Agber, P. I., & Anjembe, B. C. (2012). Testing the effectiveness of soil productivity index (PI) model for selected soils in Makurdi, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 7(11), 927-932.

Basuki, I. (2011). Formulasi Pemantauan Partisipatif Kualitas Lahan dan Air Untuk Program Penatagunaan Lahan di Laos. Bogor, hal, 96-100.

Brady NC, RR Weil. 2002. The Nature and Property of Soil. Pearson. USA.

Cherubin MR, Karlen DL, Franco ALC, Tormena CA, Cerri CEP, Davies CA, Cerri CC, 2016. Soil physical quality response to sugarcane expansion in Brazil. Geoderma. 267: 156–170.

Damanik MMB & Hasibuan BE. 2011. Kesuburan tanah dan pemupukan. Usu Press. Medan.

Darma, S., Dhonanto, D., & Hasibuan, A. S. (2022). Analisis kandungan N-total dan pH tanah yang ditanami Leguminosae Cover Crops (LCC) pada umur tanam serta dosis pengapuran berbeda. Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab ISSN, 2622, 3570.

Foth, H. D. and Ellis, B. G. 1988. Soil Fertility. Jhon Wiley and Son. New York.

Hardjowigeno, S & Widiatmaka. 2017. Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan dan Perencanaan tataguna Lahan. PT. Mediyatama Saran Perkasa. Jakarta

Jang W, CR. Keyes, D. Page-Dumroose. 2015. Impact of Biomass Harvesting on forest soil produktivity in the Nothern Rocky Mountains. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-341. Fort Collins, CO:US. Departement of Agriculture, Forest service, Rocky Mountain Reasearch Station.

Mulyani, S. M. 2010. Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta

O’geen A. T., Susan, B. and Randal, J. 2008. A Revised Storie Index for Use with Digital Soils Information. Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources. University of California.

Rayes, M.L. 2007. Metode Inventarisasi Sumber Daya Lahan. Andi. Yogyakarta.

Rina. 2015. Manfaat Unsur N, P, K Bagi Tanaman. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Kalimantan Timur.

Riskawati, R., Baskoro, D. P. T., & Rachman, L. M. (2021). Analysis of soil physical quality index (case study: groundnut/Arachis hypogeal L.). In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 306, p. 02052). EDP Sciences.

Rohma, Sitti. 2015. Analisis Sebaran Kesuburan Tanah Dengan Metode Potensial Diri (Self Potential) (Studi Kasus Daerah Pertanian Bedengan Malang). Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim. Malang

Sembiring M, R Sipayung, FE Sitepu. 2014. Pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang tanah dengan pemberian kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit pada frekuensi pembumbunan yang berbeda. Jurnal Online Agroekoteknologi 2(2): 598- 607.

Storie, R. Earl. 1978. Storie index soil rating. Division of Agricultural Sciences University of California, California.

Sumarno. 1986. Teknik Budidaya Kacang Tanah.Sinar Baru: Bandung.

Susilo, E., Parwito, P., & Pujiwati, H. (2019). Perbaikan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Tanah Di Tanah Ultisol dengan Aplikasi Pupuk P dan K. AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pertanian, 6(1), 126 - 136. https://doi.org/10.37676/agritepa.v6i1.804

Susilo, E., Parwito, P., & Pujiwati, H. (2019). Perbaikan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Tanah Di Tanah Ultisol dengan Aplikasi Pupuk P dan K. AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pertanian, 6(1), 126-136.

Utomo, Muhajir, Sudarsono, Rusman, Bujang, Sabrina, Tengku, Lumranraja, Jamalam, Wawan. 2016. Ilmu Tanah: Dasar- Dasar Pengelolaan. Jakarta: Prenedamedia Group. 150-156hal.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-26

How to Cite

Riskawati, R., & Rahman, L. M. . (2023). Analysis of Soil Productivity Index to Increasing Peanut Development In Cimaung Village, Banten. Median : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Eksakta, 15(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.33506/md.v15i1.2273