Influence of Tax Socialization, Services, and Trust on Compliance via Tax Knowledge
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33506/sl.v13i3.3618Keywords:
Tax Socialization, Tax Services Trust in Government, Tax Knowledge, Taxpayer ComplianceAbstract
Taxpayer compliance is crucial for effective tax administration and national development. This study aims to evaluate the direct and indirect effects of tax socialization, tax services, and trust in government on taxpayer compliance, with tax knowledge serving as a mediating variable, in Jombang Subdistrict, Jember Regency. Utilizing a quantitative research approach, data were collected from a sample of 376 respondents out of a total of 6,302 taxpayers, determined using the Slovin formula with a 5% margin of error. Structural equation modeling was employed to analyze the relationships among the variables. The results indicate that tax socialization, tax services, and trust in government significantly and positively impact both tax knowledge and taxpayer compliance. Tax knowledge was found to mediate these relationships, enhancing taxpayer compliance. These findings highlight the need for effective tax education programs, high-quality tax services, and efforts to build trust in government to improve taxpayer compliance. Future research should explore the applicability of these findings in other regional contexts and investigate additional mediating factors. Implementing tailored tax education initiatives and improved service delivery models could significantly enhance compliance rates and support broader economic and social goals.
References
T. Sumardi, D. Sofianty, and R. Mardini, “Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak dan Pengetahuan Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi,” Bdg. Conf. Ser. Account., 2023, doi: 10.29313/bcsa.v3i1.5805.
J. Kesaulya and S. Pesireron, “Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Sanksi Pajak dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak di Kota Ambon,” J. MANEKSI, 2019, doi: 10.31959/JM.V8I1.310.
K. Muslimin, “Pengaruh Sanksi Pajak Dan Pelayanan Kantor Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Pada Kantor Pelayanan, Penyuluhan Dan Konsultasi Perpajakan Kabupaten Pohuwato,” Accountia J. Account. Trust. Inspiring Authentic J., 2019, doi: 10.35915/accountia.v3i02.386.
M. Chasanah and S. Syaiful, “Quality Of Service, Tax Understanding, And Tax Sanctions, Effect On Personal Taxpayer Compliance,” Innov. Res. J., 2022, doi: 10.30587/innovation.v3i2.4401.
K. Blaufus, F. Hechtner, and J. K. Jarzembski, “Do Better Tax Agency Services Improve Taxpayer Compliance? Evidence from Germany,” Randomized Soc. Exp. EJournal, 2020, doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3750859.
M. Kornhauser, “A Tax Morale Approach to Compliance: Recommendations for the IRS,” Fla. Tax Rev., 2022, doi: 10.5744/ftr.2007.1061.
L. A. Putra, C. Loist, N. Butarbutar, E. Efendi, and A. Sudirman, “The Influence of Service Quality and Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance,” Int. J. Bus. Law Educ., 2023, doi: 10.56442/ijble.v4i2.268.
R. R. Kusmeilia, “Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Penerapan Sistem E-Filing Dan Penerapan Sistem E-Billing Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak,” vol. 3, pp. 364–379, 2019, doi: 10.36555/JASA.V3I3.764.
I. G. P. Artawan, I. W. Widnyana, and I. E. T. Kusuma, “The Effect of Service Quality to Build Taxpayer Trust and Satisfaction on Increasing Taxpayer Compliance in Gianyar Regency,” vol. 11, pp. 21868–21883, 2020, doi: 10.15520/IJCRR.V11I09.842.
M. A. Akims, “Tax Education and Tax Compliance: A Review of Literature,” J. Econ., 2023, doi: 10.53819/81018102t4235.
S. Saifudin, A. Santoso, and M. Y. Wardani, “Taxation Knowledge, Motivation To Pay Tax And Education Level On Personal Taxpayer Obligation Compliance,” vol. 5, 2021, doi: 10.29040/IJEBAR.V5I1.1723.
V. Ratnawati, R. N. Sari, and Z. Sanusi, “Education, Service Quality, Accountability, Awareness, and Taxpayer Compliance: Individual Taxpayer Perception,” Int. J. Financ. Res., 2019, doi: 10.5430/IJFR.V10N5P420.
D. Kurniawan, “The Influence Of Tax Education In Higher Education On Tax Knowledge And Its Effect On Personal Tax Compliance,” J. Indones. Econ. Bus., vol. 35, pp. 57–72, 2020, doi: 10.22146/jieb.54292.
Y. Rahayu, “Taxpayer Compliance Factors: Tax Awareness, Will, Socialization and Sanctions,” Arch. Bus. Res., 2022, doi: 10.14738/abr.109.13023.
O. I. Tawfik and H. E. Elmaasrawy, “Determinants of the Quality of Tax Audits for Content Creation Tax and Tax Compliance: Evidence From Egypt,” SAGE Open, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 21582440241227755, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.1177/21582440241227755.
G. N. Fitria, E. Murwaningsari, and S. D. Mulyani, “Does Tax Compliance Intention Mediate the Determinant of Tax Compliance? Evidence from Indonesia,” Rev. Gest. Soc. E Ambient., vol. 18, no. 6, p. e05858, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.24857/rgsa.v18n6-056.
S. A. Abu-Silake, H. Alshurafat, M. Alaqrabawi, and M. Shehadeh, “Exploring the key factors influencing the actual usage of digital tax platforms,” Discov. Sustain., vol. 5, no. 1, p. 88, May 2024, doi: 10.1007/s43621-024-00241-2.
D. Andika and M. Setyowati, “Tax Administration Reform: Impact of Taxpayers’ Trust and Power of Tax Authority on Taxpayer Compliance,” Proc. Proc. 1st Int. Symp. Indones. Polit. SIP 2019 26-27 June 2019 Cent. Java Indones., 2019, doi: 10.4108/eai.25-6-2019.2287972.
R. Widuri and W. Irawan, “Tax justice perception and trust in government on tax compliance,” Proc. Int. Conf. Tour. Econ. Account. Manag. Soc. Sci. TEAMS 19, 2019, doi: 10.2991/teams-19.2019.20.
R. Tuhumena, S. Falah, and H. T. Salle, “The Effect of Trust in Government and Perceptions of Tax Justice on Tax Compliance with Job Type as Moderation (Empirical Study on Individual Taxpayers Registered at Jayapura Primary Tax Service Office),” J. Int. Conf. Proc., 2023, doi: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2661.
G. Nyantakyi, F. A. Sarpong, F. Asiedu, D. Adjei Bimpeh, J. Kwasi Anenyah Ntoso, and L. Ofeibea Nunoo, “Unearthing the mediating role of political affiliation in tax compliance determinants: new evidence from Ghana,” Cogent Bus. Manag., vol. 11, no. 1, p. 2316886, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2316886.
M. Al-Okaily, “Advancements and forecasts of digital taxation information systems usage and its impact on tax compliance: does trust and awareness make difference?,” J. Financ. Report. Account., May 2024, doi: 10.1108/JFRA-09-2023-0567.
D. Twesige, E. Rutungwa, G. Faustin, I. K. Misago, and S. Mutarinda, “Gender and the tax compliance puzzle: does gender influence taxpayers’ behaviour towards tax compliance? Evidence from Rwanda,” Cogent Bus. Manag., vol. 11, no. 1, p. 2316887, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2316887.
A. Hasan, N. Sheikh, and M. B. Farooq, “Exploring stakeholder perceptions of tax reform failures and their proposed solutions: a developing country perspective,” Meditari Account. Res., vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 721–755, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.1108/MEDAR-03-2023-1961.
S. Mahmud, I. Tarmuji, and H. Hassan, “Determinants of Tax Compliance among Higher Income Group Earners using Social Influence Theory,” Int. J. Acad. Res. Account. Finance Manag. Sci., 2023, doi: 10.6007/ijarafms/v13-i2/17176.
A. Rakhmawati, K. Rahardjo, Y. Prakasa, and M. Nizar, “Dampak Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi, Respon Kebijakan Pemerintah Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keberlanjutan Ukm Dan Kinerja Keuangan,” J. Sekr. Dan Adm. Bisnis, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 93–110, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.31104/jsab.v7i2.352.
S. Salawati, N. Sritharan, S. C. Sheung, and A. Mohamed, “Does Tax Knowledge Motivate Tax Compliance in Malaysia?,” Res. World Econ., vol. 12, 2021, doi: 10.5430/RWE.V12N1P238.
N. Adam, N. Suleman, and M. K. Thalib, “Can Tax Knowledge, Tax Awareness and Socialization Increase Taxpayer Compliance?,” J. Econ. Resour., 2021, doi: 10.33096/JER.V3I2.664.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 SENTRALISASI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in Sentralisasi. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
Sentralisasi's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, Sentralisasi permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and Sentralisasi on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article (please read our deposit policy),
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Sentralisasi).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. Sentralisasi will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. Sentralisasi will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that Sentralisasi entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
Sentralisasi will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article editorial process is successfully completed. Sentralisasi's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.