Application Analysis of RCM and FMECA Methods to Improve Production Machine Efficiency at PT. XYZ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33506/mt.v12i1.4716Keywords:
Birotor Problem, FMECA, RCMAbstract
Nowadays, achieving customer satisfaction and gaining their trust is becoming increasingly difficult. This can be achieved by increasing product quality, one way to fulfill it is by performing optimal machine maintenance. This study aims to understand the maintenance of the Winder Barmag Wings 12 end production machine and provide maintenance suggestions using the Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) method and the failure mode effect criticality analysis (FMECA) method. RCM to create an effective maintenance strategy to increase machine life and reduce maintenance costs and FMECA to identify potential failures in a system, analyze their impact, and determine the criticality level of the failure. The results of the FMECA analysis show that the birotor abnormality is the dominant cause of damage with a Risk Priority Number (RPN) value of 512 and a criticality of 7.466. The repair recommendation is to immediately replace the birotor part from OEM China to the OEM Barmag birotor part and the result is an RPN value of 18 and a criticality of 0.225 and after calculating the cost difference before and after repairing the birotor replacement of PT. XYZ achieved cost savings of 51,619,200.00.
References
Azhari, H., Ganap, J. G., & Nisah, F. A. (2024). Analisis Perawatan Mesin Kapal dengan Metode Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) di PT Jasa Armada Indonesia Tbk. Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, 8(2), 407–417. https://doi.org/10.37090/indstrk.v8i2.1261
Bangun, A. D. T., Sinaga, G. A. N., Fadhilah, H., Hutabarat, H. G., & Sitorus, R. N. (2024). Analisis Penerapan Preventive Maintenance pada Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) dan Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM). Talenta Conference Series: Energy and Engineering (EE), 7(1), 759–767. https://doi.org/10.32734/ee.v7i1.2269
Dwiyanto, F. B., Adi, F., & Rudy Efendi, L. (2025). Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas pada Proses Produksi dengan Menggunakan Metode Fmea (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) di PT XYZ. Journal Scientific of Mandalika, 6(5), 1466–1478.
Farrizqi, M. D., & Andesta, D. (2024). Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas dengan Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis dan Fault Tree Analysis pada Produk Songkok UD. XYZ. G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan, 8(2), 835–846. https://doi.org/10.33379/gtech.v8i2.4052
Harma, B., Yetrina, M., Susriyati, & Pebriyanto, R. (2024). Penelitian terhadap Perawatan pada Mesin Press Cap Roller dengan Metode FMEA dan RCM. Jurnal Teknologi, 13(2), 20–25. https://doi.org/10.35134/jitekin.v14i1.116
Ismail, & Pusakaningwati, A. (2023). MANAJEMEN PERAWATAN PANEL DISTRIBUTION CONTROL DENGAN METODE RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE (RCM) DI PT. TUNG CIA TEKHNOLOGY INDONESIA. 2(1), 31–43.
Mesra, T., & Amanda, R. (2018). MAINTENANCE POMPA RECIPROCATING 211 / 212 PM-4 A / B MENGGUNAKAN METODE RCM DI PT PERTAMINA ( PERSERO ) REFINERY UNIT II DUMAI. 3814, 175–183.
Rahman, A. (2021). Penggunaan metode fmeca (. 31(1), 110–119.
Simanungkalit, R. M., Suliawati, S., & Hernawati, T. (2023). Analisis Penerapan Sistem Perawatan dengan Menggunakan Metode Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) pada Cement Mill Type Tube Mill di PT Cemindo Gemilang Medan. Blend Sains Jurnal Teknik, 2(1), 72–83. https://doi.org/10.56211/blendsains.v2i1.199
Stamatis, D. H. (2003). Failure Mode and Effect Analysis: FMEA from Theory to Execution. ASQ Quality Press.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mulyadi Mulyadi, Asep Hermawan, Dedi Setyo Oetomo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






