Students’ Perceptions in The Use of Artificial Intelligence Technology: The Influence of ChatGPT’s Voice in Speaking Class
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33506/jq.v14i2.5106Abstract
This study aimed to investigate students’ perceptions of the use of ChatGPT’s voice as an artificial intelligence
based learning tool in speaking classes. The research employed a descriptive qualitative design. Data were
collected through semi-structured interviews with 19 first-year students of the English Education Department at
the University of Papua. The interview data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion
drawing to identify emerging themes related to students’ experiences, preferences, and challenges.The findings
indicated that the majority of students perceived the use of ChatGPT’s voice positively. Most participants reported
feeling more comfortable, confident, and motivated when practicing speaking using ChatGPT’s voice. Sixteen
students had prior experience using ChatGPT’s voice, while three students had no previous experience due to
limited access or technological skills. All participants expressed a preference for using ChatGPT’s voice over
traditional speaking instruction. However, several challenges were also identified, including limited vocabulary,
difficulties in responding in English, and lack of access to suitable devices. Overall, the results suggest that
ChatGPT’s voice has the potential to enhance speaking practice by providing an interactive, flexible, and
supportive learning environment for EFL students.
References
Billy, I., & Anush, H. (2023). A study of the perception of students and instructors on the usage of
Artificial
Intelligence
in
education. International
journal
of
higher education
management, 9(02).
Demir, K., & Güraksın, G. E. (2022). Determining middle school students' perceptions of the concept
of artificial intelligence: A metaphor analysis. Participatory Educational Research, 9(2), 297
312.
Demir, K., & Güraksın, G. E. (2022). Determining middle school students' perceptions of the concept
of artificial intelligence: A metaphor analysis. Participatory Educational Research, 9(2), 297
312.
Djokic, I., Milicevic, N., Djokic, N., Maleic, B., & Kalas, B. (2024). Students'perceptions of the Use of
Artificial Intelligence In Educational Services. Amfiteatru Economic, 26(65), 294-310.
Janis, Irma & YA Winarti. 2025. Students’ Speaking Anxiety at EFL Students Of Papua University.
DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra. https://doi.org/10.53769/deiktis.v5i2.1388
Johnston, H., Wells, R. F., Shanks, E. M., Boey, T., & Parsons, B. N. (2024). Student perspectives on
the use of generative artificial intelligence technologies in higher education. International
Journal for Educational Integrity, 20(1), 2.
Keles, P. U., & Aydin, S. (2021). University Students' Perceptions about Artificial Intelligence. Shanlax
International Journal of Education, 9, 212-220.
Kumar, V. R., & Raman, R. (2022, March). Student Perceptions on Artificial Intelligence (AI) in higher
education. In 2022 IEEE integrated STEM education conference (ISEC) (pp. 450-454). IEEE.
Sain, Z. H., Vasudevan, A., Serban, R., & Thelma, C. C. (2024). Integrating artificial intelligence in
education: Understanding students' perceptions. Journal of Education and Islamic Studies
(JEIS), 1(2), 80-87.
Sain, Z. H., Vasudevan, A., Serban, R., & Thelma, C. C. (2024). Integrating artificial intelligence in
education: Understanding students' perceptions. Journal of Education and Islamic Studies
(JEIS), 1(2), 80-87.
Sumakul, D. T. Y., Hamied, F. A., & Sukyadi, D. (2022, February). Students’ Perceptions of the Use of
AI in a Writing Class. In 67th TEFLIN international virtual conference & the 9th ICOELT 2021
(TEFLIN ICOELT 2021) (pp. 52-57). Atlantis Press.
Tossell, C. C., Tenhundfeld, N. L., Momen, A., Cooley, K., & De Visser, E. J. (2024). Student
perceptions of ChatGPT use in a college essay assignment: Implications for learning, grading,
and trust in artificial intelligence. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 17, 1069
1081.
Vo, A., & Nguyen, H. (2024). Generative artificial intelligence and ChatGPT in language learning: EFL
students' perceptions of technology acceptance. Journal of University Teaching and Learning
Practice, 21(6), 199-218
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The article copyright is owned by the author and Qalam: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


